Russia's social largesse in a time of global austerity
Published: 12 June, 2010, 10:51
Edited: 16 June, 2010, 08:20
TAGS: Russia and the global economy, Budget, Economy, Finance
Higher than expected oil prices have allowed Russia to cover this year's budget deficit, while boosting social spending. That's while neighbouring countries are doing the opposite.
Scenes in Greece – repeated across the continent. Labor protests are growing as people fear the debt crisis will deepen. From industrial Germany to finance oriented Lichtenstein – European governments are cutting social spending, while Russia – on the contrary – is still boosting it.
Yaroslav Lissovolik, Chief Economist for Deutsche Bank Russia, says Russia's budgetary strength sets it apart.
“I would argue that, today, Russia probably has one of the best sovereign balance sheets in the world.”
The level of state pensions in Russia has just reached the lowest levels of Europe, and salaries of many state workers – such as teachers – are no more than 200 dollars a month.
After years of excess oil revenues matched with a prudent fiscal policy – the government has boosted the volume of social spending but Vladimir Osakovsky, Head of Strategy at Unicreditbank, says it's too late and poorly allocated.
"The size of the social spending of the Russian budget is something which relates Russia to countries like Greece for example. It decreases the capacity of the Government to adjust federal budget spending to address the reduction in federal budget revenues."
Analysts say the country must withdraw stimulus spending as soon as possible. It will be come harder over the next two years with both parliamentary and presidential elections. On the other hand, candidates will benefit from the perception that things are worse elsewhere and Yaroslav Lissovolik, believes it could also enable a boost to the Russian financial sector – making it more competitive.
“The restrictive measures in other parts of the world, say in the US, in Europe, associated with the financial sector could present an opportunity for Russia to stand out, and to actually improve some of the conditions of the financial sector and, thus, try to compete more actively with the developed markets.”
So far these problems in neighbouring states have not translated into positive news for Russian investors, stocks and the currency have not jumped. Those who buy the Russian story – are still waiting for their time to come.
Massive North Caucasus ski resort plannedA ski resort in Russia’s Northern Caucasus with a price tag of around 450 billion Roubles is attracting its first investors which may include Credit Suisse and Invest AD of the United Arab Emirates, reports Vedomosti. |
European business pushes on visa free Russian travelPresident Dmitry Medvedev says Russians should be allowed to travel to the European Union visa-free. It comes as European business leaders say both sides would benefit, but Brussels is holding out on a deal. |
Russia's success and methodology should be used by other nations. Infact, I may visit Russia to study their secrets of success! I respect Russia's stability and economic success.
I love RT and it's an interesting and very important topic. As a matter of fact, this is supposed to be a matter of major pride for Russia that they are managing the crisis so well. This should be used for promotion of the country's advantages and perspectives, instead, the article smacks of pessimism and the author seems unsure about him/herself, the topic, and the world in general. I am sorry to say, whoever wrote this article, did not manage to develop the topic at all. The piece is very sketchy and at times statements in it are confusing and contradictory. RT can do much better than that!











We are in good shape to build on, but we are not totally there yet, in fact far from it! We currently have good income streams and low personal and sovereign debt, but we miss two things, one is long term economic sustainability/resilence and the other is prosperity for the bulk of the population. A lot of people have had austerity measures for a long time, these are being eased gradually for some with social programs. However, the smart thing to do is make individuals prosperous in an ever increasing gradual fashion, not through uncontrolable debt, which is a short term high, but through true individual wealth. It is about bulding wealthy individuals, not debtor individuals, which is the western model. Some debt is ok and valuable, but it needs heavy control to protect people. We must turn the model on its head and focus our businesses on revenue per employee, not just top and bottom line, indeed tax incentives should be based on this. With this model, business wants the smartest people it can possibly get and pays the wages to get them, so the minimum wage syndrome is stepped away from, and with it a debtor population. Instead we have a drive for smarter more well paid workers. To support this we need an equal opportunity basis to build the best people we can, this means a great education system. People will find their natural level, but regardless, wherever they find themselves, they should find themselves in an environment where their worth is being maximised and their pay with it. So are we doing things right to get to this, well I am not sure. I worry about our reforms in education, which is introducing tiering and loans. I see nothing wrong with ability streaming as long as there is always a way back, but I have issues when this is based on an ability to pay. Loans look to help, but in all loan situations, without correct regulation, the loans just inflate the cost and a corrupt top up can still be paid, for the rich to pervert the system.