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03.06.2009, 10:33

The legendary Russian behind the world’s most popular rifle

His name is synonymous with an assault rifle which is the choice of millions of soldiers. Mikhail Kalashnikov is almost 90, and over 60 years ago he invented the AK-47 – so far the world's most popular small arms weapon.

Michail Kalashnikov (AFP Photo / Maxim Marmur) 10.11.2008, 15:50

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Father of “Kalashnikov” turns 90

Published: 10 November, 2009, 23:32
Edited: 12 May, 2010, 07:47

(22.4Mb) embed video

TAGS: Military, Russia, SciTech


The famous AK-47 rifle has remained unsurpassed in its durability and reliability for almost 70 years. Its creator Mikhail Kalashnikov marks his 90th birthday on Tuesday.

Mikhail Kalashnikov dreamt about protecting people, but his invention became the weapon of choice for two-thirds of the world’s armed forces, not to mention militants. In spite of this, Kalashnikov preaches a message of peace and kindness.

On his 90th birthday, Kalashnikov is still the biggest gun maker in Russia’s arms industry, collecting awards and dreaming about a weapon to outperform the AK-47.

“To make something simple is one thousand times harder than making something complicated. As somebody who fought in the Second World War I knew very well that this rifle will be handled not by experts, but by simple guys like myself,” Kalashnikov says.

Russian President Dmitry Medvedev has personally awarded the famous gun designer with the top state prize, the Star of Hero of Russia.

“One of Kalashnikov’s main principles is that the weapon should contain no small parts – so as not to lose them in combat,” says Vadim Kozyulin, director of the Conventional Arms Program.

In the RT studio he demonstrated how to disassemble an AK-47 using a model.

Watch the video.

downloadembed

For the 25-year-old Kalashnikov who started his designs in a hospital while recovering from a war wound, it was not just a concept – it was a matter of survival.

The rifle came into its own during the Vietnam War when US troops often removed AK-47s from dead Vietnamese soldiers, preferring them to their own sophisticated, but unreliable US-made M-16 rifles.

Yet, unlike the inventor of the M-16, who received a dollar for every one of his creations, Kalashnikov failed to capitalize on his invention.

“I am a child of the time when patents didn't exist. So I didn't patent my design. Kalashnikov rifles are counterfeited across the world. Neither my country, nor my plant, nor I got anything from that,” Kalashnikov complains.

Consequently, his monthly pension is four times less than the sale price of a single AK-47 – yet another irony in the life of the man who dreamt of defending peace with a rifle.

+41 (56 votes)
 
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Ed one January 15, 2012, 03:29
+1

 I am a combat vet of Viet Nam and I can certainly say that the AK- 47 was a better weapon all the way around compared to the old M-16 we used .Just enough heavy parts in the action to keep it 'running' !  This is a weapon that a 9 year old or a 90 year old can take apart and put back together, very durable, and has a dependability that has no comparison. The 7.62x39 an actual .30 cal. has plenty of power . The figure of the AK-47 is on 2 national flags and the gun itself is the most recognized in the world..... Happy birthday Mr. Kalashnikov.

Wildey May 11, 2010, 22:43
0

I to am a weapon designer. I had the pleasure of meeting Kalashnikov in Amman Jordan and getting his approval of a handgun I designed for Jordan. He took off his tie clip which was a minature AK-47 and presenting it to me. Although I didn't speak Russian and he couldn't speak English, we spoke a common language. Mikhail is a Statesman and a Gentleman. His philosophy on life is what is needed by all countries more than his rifle. Knowing the man, he would agree with me.

harold brown November 27, 2009, 08:35
0

Whatever...I too, am an engineer, and find his effort outstanding!