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The 100 million dollar question

Published: 12 November, 2009, 09:38
Edited: 15 November, 2009, 22:23

TAGS: Arms, Georgia, Russia, Ossetian War, Politics, USA


When Russia’s military intelligence arm (GRU) released information that a private arms manufacturer will supply Georgia with more than $100 million worth of military funding, the news did not make waves in Tbilisi.

This is not because Georgians meet most news from Russia with hesitancy – rather it was because most of them went along their day as usual, attempting to make ends meet.

The report, which was confirmed by the Russian Chiefs of Staff, claims Barrington Alliance will supply Georgia with surface-to-air missile systems, such as Patriot-3 and Stingers, anti-armor missile systems, and a plethora of other arms.

While some say $100 million is too small a figure to spend on such a wide array of sophisticated weapons, there is one argument which is hard to overlook: Georgia’s military spending is at 17% of the country’s GDP. According to one Western think-tank, it is the largest percentage that any country spends on armament.

Even within Georgia itself, many have expressed rage at Saakashvili’s determination to spend millions of dollars on arms, while completely ignoring many domestic problems. Former Prime Minister Zurab Noghaideli said it was infuriating that the Georgian Government chooses to spend twice as much on military as on education and health combined.

Also, consider this: pensions for the retired were raised for the third time this year – surely a welcome sign in any country. However, the raise was only by five lari – about $3 a month – bringing the total to 80 lari, which is approximately $48. Not exactly a reason for celebration.

Communal payments make it even less. Most people in the Georgian capital rely on gas for heating their homes in winter. That comes to around 4 lari ($2.40) a month. Electricity – six times as much (around 25 lari – $15). If you add all that together, you’re left with roughly $12 dollars a month to get by.

There is also a study, conducted recently among 1200 Georgians, aged 15 to 47, by Georgian sociologists with the support of Estonian NGOs. According to its results, less than a quarter of respondents can afford to buy food and clothing. Thirty-four percent say revamping their wardrobe is out of the question, while 37% say even buying food is a problem.

A draft budget for 2010 sees a decrease in expenditures for almost all Ministries, but if Defense is looking at getting around $450 million next year, Culture and Sports ought to be content with $38 million. There is no increase planned for pensions or social allowances either.

The architecture of Tbilisi’s Old Town, along with the entire downtown area, is breathtaking. However, for tourists hoping to see that beauty themselves, the advice is to hurry – it may not last for much longer. Most of the buildings are in catastrophic condition. They have not been renovated since the beginning of the 20th century, and look like they can crumble down very easily, especially if the earthquake-prone country is shook up again. Given a proper facelift, Tbilisi could easily give Rome or Toledo a run for their money, but Georgian officials are far more concerned with spending millions on weapons than on their country’s own capital.

Officials in Tbilisi continue to stress the fact that they are not breaking any international laws or conventions by purchasing weapons or strengthening their army. It is all for the sake of defense, they say – a remark which is chiefly pointed at Russia.

At the same time, Moscow has repeatedly expressed its concern that Georgia’s increasing military might could well be a sign of another impending attack on Abkhazia and South Ossetia. Both republics declared independence in 2008 following the Five-Day War with Georgia, which claimed hundreds of lives and displaced thousands more.

Russia has repeatedly called for an embargo on arms shipments to Georgia, but it fell on deaf ears. NATO countries, as well as Israel and Ukraine, supplied Georgia with weapons and training before the armed conflict with South Ossetia and Abkhazia. Even after the war they continue to do so which, according to Russian intelligence, could contribute to another war in the region.

Meanwhile, the situation around Georgia and its relations with Abkhazia and South Ossetia continue to throb and burn like a blister – one which Moscow fears could burst at any moment.

An eighth round of discussions of Security in the North Caucasus begins Thursday, November 12, in Geneva seeking to find a peaceful resolution to the issue. Georgia, Abkhazia, South Ossetia are among the participants, with representatives from the United States, UN, EU and OSCE also taking part.

As Russia’s deputy Foreign Minister Grigoriy Karasin said in an article in Izvestiya newspaper, the Geneva talks do have a future – but only if all participants, especially Tbilisi, will search for a compromise to the solution.

Thus the $100 million question remains: is it really worth spending all that money on the military, and not on making the lives of ordinary Georgian citizens better?

Irina Galushko, RT, Tbilisi

+12 (23 votes)
 
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MEJanssen November 15, 2009, 16:44
0

Saakashvili already admitted that Georgia attacked first. He also admitted lying during the 2008 war about how Russia invaded first. In addition, Georgian forces killed Russian peacekeepers in a sneak attack before they killed any South Ossetians. It was as if they were demanding that Russia invade! Well, OK then. And now Saakashvili has his shills crying about how poor Georgia was "raped" by mean ol' Russia? That kind of talk is silly and dangerous. It makes it so much harder for the world community to believe the accusation if or when there is a REAL invasion and takeover. Maybe Saakashvili should remember the tale of the "Boy Who Cried Wolf".

johnx November 13, 2009, 17:54
0

@ZviadKavteli "Typical Russian propaganda blaming the victim of Russian agression. Essencially Russia says: "I raped her because she provoked me," or "I raped her because she was supplied with a pepper-spray by irresponsible organizations". Sounds like the Georgian mass murder Beria famous for raping Russian school children or his leader the Georgian Stalin. Your own corrupt EU report said the puppet leader who the CIA and George Soros installed in Georgia Suckassvilli who was a lawyer for a Soros law firm in New York and a CIA USAID subcontractor Liberty Institute NGO managing director started the war by wiping the South Ossetian capital of the map. The whole Georgian government is an entire proxy puppet government filed with Israelis like your defence minister the British and the Americans. In fact Georgia with the CIA/Mossad and MI6 run the largest Islamic international terrorist training camp in the Panski Gorge in Georgia.

dageofaquarius November 12, 2009, 16:46
0

About a month ago, (Israel) played a bargaining chip with Russia, "don't go through with deal of the S-300 with Iran, and we will stop selling arms to Georgia." The Russians will be fools to believed such a move by Israel. (Israel) might not provide a dictator with sophisticated weapons, but that hasn't stop the USA in doing so. The Russians need to move quick in playing their cards better. It is evident that (Israel)'s foreign policies are a mirror to those of Washington--double standard. And while Russia might want to do good on their word in deals to appease the US and (Israel), the truth is that these two countries have a very systemic and patient way to creep up on countries and mingled with their internal affairs, while shaking your hand. Be careful Russia, don't be fooled by these two countries...they want nothing more but to set a strong foothold on the Caspian Sea for the Oil...and my country right now is desperate--which is why we're in Colombia.