As Ukraine’s new authorities unleash heavy weaponry on Slavyansk, blockading civilians in the town, the EU says it is “concerned” and has called on pro-autonomy protesters to end their “illegal actions.”
The European Union, a fierce supporter of Kiev’s new authorities,
said it is watching the events unfold in eastern Ukraine.
"We are following with growing concern the events in eastern
Ukraine," Maja Kocijancic, a spokeswoman for EU foreign
policy chief Catherine Ashton, told reporters.
Kiev has intensified its military operation in eastern Ukraine,
with the army surrounding the anti-government stronghold of
Slavyansk, blockading civilians inside with military helicopters
and APCs on Friday morning. Two pilots have died, and
self-defense forces in Slavyansk said that one of their members
was killed.
The Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE)
has urged for the creation of humanitarian corridors for the
civilian population, Andrey Kelin, Russia's permanent
representative to the organization, told RIA Novosti.
While Kiev has chosen the path of military strikes, the EU has
called on anti-government activists and self-defense forces –
which have occupied government buildings in the city – to end
“illegal actions.”
"Occupied buildings need to be vacated, all persons illegally
detained need to be released, including the OSCE military
observers," Kocijancic said.
In February, as events unfolded at Kiev's Independence Square, the EU spoke in a heightened rhetoric, “condemning the violence” at the EuroMaidan protests.
Anti-government Maidan protesters threw stones at police as officers responded with tear gas and stun grenades. The violence resulted in many casualties. European Union foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton responded to the events in a February statement, saying she “condemns all use of violence,including against public or party buildings” and urged the country’s political leadership to resolve the crisis.
Regarding the Slavyansk military operation, Moscow now states
that Kiev’s offensive has destroyed the last vestige of hope for
implementing the Geneva agreement on de-escalating the Ukrainian
crisis.
"While Russia is making efforts to de-escalate and resolve
the conflict, the Kiev regime has chosen military aviation
strikes on peaceful residential areas and started a punitive
operation, literally destroying the last hope for the viability
of the Geneva accords,” President Vladimir Putin’s
spokesman, Dmitry Peskov, said on Friday in response to the
military’s advancement.
Russia, the US, the EU, and Ukraine adopted a joint document on the de-escalation of the Ukraine crisis after talks in Geneva on April 17. One of the key points of the deal was the decision to refrain from any violence.
During a UN Security Council meeting in New York at the end of
April, Russia’s envoy to the UN, Vitaly Churkin, said that Kiev
had not taken any steps towards fulfilling the Geneva agreements.
He also stressed that repressions against those disagreeing with
Kiev’s coup-imposed authorities were continuing.
Investigative journalist Pepe Escobar told RT that the activists
in eastern Ukraine are not pro-Russian and merely want to be more
independent from the coup-imposed government, with which they
disagree.
“They are not pro-Russian, they want a united Ukraine, a
federalized Ukraine, a Finlandized Ukraine that is not allied
with the EU and NATO or with Russia; it’s equidistant. And they
want more autonomy in the eastern and southern provinces. This is
what those 'militants' want in fact. And now they are being
confronted by guns.”
He added that sooner or later, the “Ukrainian neo-Nazi,
neo-fascist militias fighting for a bunch of regime changers in
Kiev and using what is left of the Ukrainian army to attack and
encircle a city” will be attacking civilians.
“Where is the UN in all this?” he asked.