Syria took the stand at the UN on Monday announcing its support for the global struggle against Islamic State (IS) militants and warning of the severe danger the jihadists pose. However Syria has warned that strikes could violate its sovereignty.
“ISIS and Nusra [front] and the rest of the Al-Qaeda
affiliates will not be limited within the borders of Syria and
Iraq but will spread to every spot that it can reach, starting
with Europe and America,” Foreign Minister Walid al-Moualem
said at the United Nations General Assembly on Monday.
While he steered clear of outright condemning the US airstrikes
within Syria’s borders, he did offer a warning that any military
action while support for militants continued could lead to the
development of a situation in which “international community
will not exit in decades”.
“The Syrian Arab Republic reiterates that it stands with any
international effort aimed at fighting and combating terrorism,
and stresses that this must be done in full respect of the lives
of innocent civilians and within the frame of full respect of
national sovereignty, and in conformity with international
conventions,” Moualem said.
President Barack Obama authorized US air strikes against Islamic State targets in Syria earlier this month. Shortly afterwards, Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel said the US Central Command plans to take “targeted actions against ISIS safe havens in Syria,” including striking infrastructure. The US has said that it would arm the moderate opposition, prompting fears that the sovereignty of Syria’s government could be threatened.
The Syrian FM pointed out that Damascus has been warning of
threats for three and a half years, adding that they have been
warning, and reiterating the warning.
He said that a lesson needs to be learned from previous years and
an international effort devised to stop terrorist groups “in
the same way that those organizations have rallied themselves
from all corners of the earth and brought them to one spot to
train and arm and re-disseminate their ideology and terrorism
through those extremists.”
On September 21, Russia’s Foreign Minister, Sergey Lavrov, told
his US counterpart John Kerry, that Washington must respect
Syria’s sovereignty while dealing with the IS.
Lavrov stressed “the importance of coordinated action... by the
international community aimed at countering the threat” coming
from IS.
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However, he warned against “double standards” and
“distortion of facts” during the battle against the
terrorist group, which has declared a caliphate in the occupied
territories of Syria and Iraq.
Moualem on his behalf implied a degree of support for the
international effort in suppressing ISIS militants, but with
respect for “national sovereignty”.
“It is high time that we gather all our efforts,” he
said. “ISIS …let us exert pressure on the countries that
joined the coalition led by the US to stop their support of the
armed terrorist groups.”
Several rounds of sanctions have been imposed on Syria by the US
and EU, with embargoes and travel bans being in place against
certain officials.
The Syrian FM pointed that sanctions can be counterproductive.
“The inhuman sanctions imposed by the EU and US aggravated
the living conditions of Syrian civilians. At the same time, in
collaborating with the UN, my government…is willing to meet the
basic needs…of the citizens, especially those forced by terrorist
attacks to flee,” he said.