Britain wants to send M270 MLRS rocket systems to Ukraine. They are the heavier cousins of the M142 HIMARS included by Washington in the latest batch of military aid to Kiev. Both artillery systems are US-made, meaning the UK will need American permission for the proposed transfer.
London’s intention was confirmed by British Defense Secretary Ben Wallace on Wednesday. He said the launchers will be able to strike targets up to 80 km away and offer “a significant boost in capability for the Ukrainian forces,” according to a statement released by the British Foreign Office.
Both systems fire the same types of rockets and are made by Lockheed Martin. The HIMARS is wheeled and carries fewer projectiles than the tracked MLRS. The US reportedly considered supplying both variants but opted for only the light one.
According to Politico, the British government is negotiating with the US for permission to supply the heavier launchers from its arsenal. British Prime Minister Boris Johnson talked to President Joe Biden about the issue on Wednesday morning, a source told the news outlet. The two nations’ chief diplomats, Foreign Secretary Liz Truss and Secretary of State Antony Blinken, are to discuss it further on Thursday. The US is expected to give the green light to the proposal.
Another source familiar with the discussions told Politico the US wanted to encourage other countries operating the MLRS to send them to Ukraine, after seeing the Americans supply the lighter HIMARS. Fifteen nations field various versions of the heavy US-made launcher.
As Washington announced its decision to provide more sophisticated weapons to Ukraine, this week, it denied the move made it a party to the conflict. Kiev gave assurances that the weapons would not be used to strike targets on Russian territory, Secretary Blinken said.
However Moscow pointed to a record of broken promises made by Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky since the start of his political career, arguing that his word doesn’t carry much weight. Russia has said it will use military means to mitigate threats posed by American weapons in Ukrainian possession and that Washington was obviously escalating the crisis, increasingly risking direct confrontation with Russia, a scenario which US officials claimed they wanted to avoid.
Russia attacked the neighboring state in late February, following Ukraine’s failure to implement the terms of the Minsk agreements, first signed in 2014, and Moscow’s eventual recognition of the Donbass republics of Donetsk and Lugansk. The German- and French-brokered protocols were designed to give the breakaway regions special status within the Ukrainian state.
The Kremlin has since demanded that Ukraine officially declare itself a neutral country that will never join the US-led NATO military bloc. Kiev insists the Russian offensive was completely unprovoked and has denied claims it was planning to retake the two republics by force.