The family members of victims killed in a shooting rampage in a New York supermarket last year have sued Google, Amazon, Meta, and other tech giants for allegedly helping to expose the gunman to “propaganda” which “radicalized” him to violence.
Filed in the New York Supreme Court on Friday, the 144-page lawsuit claims that internet platforms failed to prevent the 18-year-old shooter, Payton Gendron, from viewing extremist material online, and therefore carried some responsibility for the massacre in Buffalo.
“Gendron was motivated to commit his heinous crime by racist, anti-Semitic, and white supremacist propaganda fed to him by the social media companies whose products he used,” the complaint said, adding that his “radicalization” was the result of a “conscious decision to design, program, and operate platforms and tools that maximize user engagement (and corresponding advertising revenue) at the expense of public safety.”
The suit was brought by three relatives of victims in the shooting, as well as survivor Latisha Rogers, and targets Facebook-Instagram parent firm Meta, Reddit, Google, Snap Inc., Discord, and Amazon, which owns the Twitch video streaming site. 4chan – the irreverent image board notorious for its trolling campaigns – was also named in the case, in addition to Gendron’s parents.
The complaint goes on to claim that Gendron had no previous history of racial violence or hate crimes, arguing his exposure to racist content online ultimately led the heavily armed gunman to kill ten people and injure three others, 11 of whom were black.
Last November, Gendron pleaded guilty to murder, hate crimes, and domestic terrorism, admitting his attack was motivated by racial hatred. He received a life sentence, and could still be handed the death penalty for federal hate crime charges.
Gendron reportedly published a 180-page manifesto outlining his views on white nationalism, mass immigration, and other political issues days prior to the shooting, claiming he adopted his ideology after he started visiting 4chan’s /pol/ (politically incorrect) board.
Companies that produced or furnished gear used to carry out the shooting spree were also named in the lawsuit, including gun dealer Vintage Firearms – which sold Gendron his AR-15-style Bushmaster XM-15 rifle – and body armor manufacturer RMA Armament.
Google later responded to the lawsuit in a statement to ABC, saying it has the “deepest sympathies for the victims and families of the horrific attack.” It maintained that its video platform, YouTube, has “invested in technology, teams, and policies to identify and remove extremist content.”