Twitter is falling under increased governmental pressure to provide private user data. Information requests from the US topped the list, with 902 – 78 percent of requests – being made over the past half year, up 40 percent from the previous six months.
The social media platform’s semi-annual transparency report
revealed that in total, 1,157 bids were made for user data,
meaning requests are up by 40 percent, according to Twitter’s
semi-annual transparency report published on Wednesday.
Twenty-six different governments worldwide have demanded the
provision of information, meaning there has been an increase in
country numbers too of around 15 percent from between July to
December 2012.
The number of US requests for data soared above the others:
Second on the list was Japan, who attempted to acquire the data
of some 87 users, totaling a mere eight percent of total
government data requests received.
The most common way in which governmental bodies ask for access
to email or IP addresses of users is through court-issued
subpoenas, Twitter said.
The company also noted a sharp rise in attempts to censor the
San-Francisco based social media platform.
“Over the last six months, we have gone from withholding
content in two countries to withholding content (ranging from
hate speech to defamation) in seven countries,” said Twitter
legal policy manager Jeremy Kessel.
Brazil was the home of the most censored twitter accounts, having
requested that 39 defamatory tweets be removed from the social
media site on nine separate occasions. France – a country
notorious for ordering Twitter to reveal the identities of
anti-Semitic Tweeters – came second on the list, requesting
that 12 tweets be removed from its servers. Twitter complied with
the anti-Semitic tweet requests in June.
“Over the last six months, we have gone from withholding
content in two countries to withholding content (ranging from
hate speech to defamation) in seven countries,” said Twitter.
The transparency report is the first released since former NSA
contractor Edward Snowden’s revelations regarding US governmental
surveillance practices.
Twitter stated that at the present moment it was unable to
distinguish between the types of requests and separate them into
national security issues. However, it expressed how that it would
in the future be able to differentiate between the two.
“An important conversation has begun about the extent to which
companies should be allowed to publish information regarding
national security requests….we believe it’s important,” said
Twitter in a blog post on Wednesday.
Unlike major tech companies Google, Facebook and Microsoft,
Twitter was not listed as a participant in the PRISM program – as
the bulk of the platform’s activity is conducted in the public
sphere.
However, the company would still have to comply if the FISA
court asked for information.