Ukraine’s Cabinet has survived a vote of no confidence initiated by opposition MPs in the Verkhovna Rada. The decision was announced as thousands of opposition supporters rallied outside the parliament building.
Follow RT's LIVE UPDATES on protests in Kiev.
Only 186 MPs voted for the motion, well short of the simple majority of 226 needed for it to pass.
Ahead of the vote, Ukraine’s Prime Minister Nikolay Azarov gave a
speech in parliament, both appeasing the opposition members with
promises of resuming talks with the EU and criticizing them over
the current unrest on the streets of Kiev.
Azarov’s major bargaining chip was apparently the EU’s alleged
readiness to make concessions to Ukraine.
“Yesterday, in my presence, the president of Ukraine had a
long telephone conversation with the president of the European
Commission, Jose Manuel Barroso,” Azarov said.
“We have agreed that we’ll go on with the talks on the
conditions for a deal on integration and a free trade zone. Both
the EC and the EU are ready to consider the issue of financial
compensation to Ukraine.”
The PM’s speech was peppered with chants of “Resign!” from some
opposition MPs, who also demanded Azarov switch from speaking
Russian to Ukrainian, which he would not do.
Azarov apologized for law enforcement agencies’ actions during
the dispersal of the pro-EU rally last week, and said that all
those responsible for violence would face charges. At the same
time, he called on the opposition to immediately end the blockade
of the Cabinet of Ministers’ building.
“You’ll be held responsible for this,” he told MPs.
In addition to the cabinet building, protesters have blocked off
the National Bank, the Trade Union building, and the Kiev mayor’s
offices.
On Tuesday, the PM, cabinet and other government officials could
not get to their workplaces, blocked off by the protesters,
spokesman Vitaly Lukyanenko told RIA news agency.
“This creates serious tension in in the work of the
government,” he complained. “It’s fulfilling its
responsibilities, but in a way it’s far from normal.”
The motion of no confidence was called in the Rada on December 2
by opposition parties - Homeland (Batkivshchina), Strike (Udar),
and Liberty (Svoboda).
The text of the document accused the cabinet of “the betrayal of
the Ukrainian people,” which was seen in the government’s
suspension of talks on EU integration. According to Ukrainian
laws, the cabinet, headed by Azarov, would have to resign if the
motion was passed.
At a parliament session, which took place earlier in the day,
Ukrainian opposition leaders once again demanded that the
government and President Viktor Yanukovich resign, and called for
Interior Minister Vitaly Zakharchenko to face criminal charges
over last week’s brutal crackdown on the opposition.
“The Azarov government is responsible for both the crackdown
of the protest and the collapse of the economy. The country’s
authorities must be fully and legitimately replaced,” said
Vitaly Klitschko, leader of the opposition Strike (Udar) party.
MPs from the ruling Party of Regions spoke against taking hasty
decisions and called for a special commission to assess the
situation in the country.
Since early morning, thousands of protesters have been rallying
outside the Ukrainian parliament building to show support for the
opposition leaders. Clashes erupted between the protesters and
the Berkut special police forces, RT’s video agency Ruptly
reported.
Dozens of rally participants tried to break through police
cordons near the Rada. Some of them attacked police with sticks.
The law enforcers have been fighting back, not letting the
protesters pass.
Supporters of President Yanukovich meanwhile have declared an
indefinite rally in support of the leader. The pro-government
demonstration has drawn around 200 people to Mariinsky Park, not
far from the Rada.
Having failed the no-confidence vote, the opposition has not
given up on its protest. Batkivshchina (Fatherland) party leader
Arseny Yatsenyuk has declared the rally participants will be
blocking the Presidential Administration building to demand the
government’s resignation and an early election.
Yatsenyuk believed that president Yanukovich is still in Kiev,
having not yet embarked on his official visit to China.
Meanwhile on Independence Square (Maidan) the demonstrators have been erecting army tents and burning camp fires, possibly preparing to stay on the square overnight. At least 10 tents have been pitched near the stage, where performers have been entertaining the protesters, and more are being installed near the square.
Reports quoted by Interfax also said that opposition leaders are meeting with several foreign ambassadors to Ukraine. The purpose of the meeting was not immediately clear.