The international community must carefully consider the military operation in Syria even if the use of chemical weapons by Assad’s forces is confirmed as an intervention has many pitfalls, Stephen Zunes, Middle East expert, told RT.
Britain has echoed the claims coming from the US, saying it has
growing evidence Syrian government troops have used chemical
weapons.
With London announcing it's extremely serious, and US President
Obama warning that proof of Syrian chemical weapons’ use would be a
“game changer”
Meanwhile, the government of Bashar Assad remains resolute that its
army has never used such weapons, blaming the rebels for a chemical
attack of their own near Aleppo this March.
Politics and International Studies Professor at the University of
San Francisco, Stephen Zunes, believes that claims against the
rebels would most likely be ignored as an objective approach would
hamper Western plans for Syria.
RT: For some time Washington's been urged to act in Syria
from quite a few sides, do you think these new allegations will be
a turning point?
Stephen Zunes: It’s possible. There’s certainly a lot of
pressure on the Obama administration, not just from the Republicans
in Congress, but from some of more hawkish democrats as well – some
of the very people, whose claims about the Iraqi chemical weapons
and related military power that led to Iraq war. So, there’s a lot
of pressure. The Obama administration has taken a relatively
cautious approach, trying to get more evidence. But, certainly, the
war drums are beating louder than they were just a few days
ago.
RT: The rhetoric around the use of chemical weapons
sounds very similar to the lead up to the invasion of Iraq 10 years
ago. Shouldn't one exercise caution before opening the
floodgates?
SZ: Definitely, there needs to be caution. There needs to be
some major investigation, but even if it’s verified that the Syrian
regime used chemical weapons, including sarin, in a couple of
cases. That’s a serious issue for the international community to be
concerned about. But people need to think hard and fast whether
military intervention is the correct way to respond. There are many
serious pitfalls of any kind of intervention, not just in terms of
fighting the war, of human loss – that’s, actually, hardening the
position of the Syrian government and bolding the rebels in ways
that could support some of the more extremist elements within their
ranks. There’s a whole lot of issues that need to be considered
even if the reports of the use of chemical weapons are
verified.
RT: The Syrian opposition is now urging the US to act in
accordance with the 'Red Line'. But won't counter allegations of
Syrian rebels having used chemical weapons change that rhetoric?
Why weren’t they investigated by the UN?
SZ: Well, there have been efforts to try to bring the UN
observers into Syria, both for checking out the chemical weapons
questions as well as broader human rights abuses by both sides.
They’ve been unable to do so, so far. The initial allegations of
use by rebels seem to, actually, have some validity. I don’t know.
But, obviously, you know many governments would like to see the
Syrian regime fall. And indeed many Syrians would like to see the
Syrian regime fall. They’re embarrassed, you might say, by some of
the more extremist elements that have made their way into the
rebels’ ranks and some of the tactic they’ve been using – ranging
from car bombs to possible chemical weapons. There’s obviously a
desire not to highlight that piece so far, or hide that piece even
if there might have been some validity to the charges.
The statements, views and opinions expressed in this column are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of RT.