The Kazakh president has asked the Russia-led Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) for help as violent unrest continues to grip the nation, claiming “terrorists” are overrunning strategic facilities across the country.
“I believe reaching out to our CSTO partners is appropriate and timely,” President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev was quoted as saying by local media late on Wednesday.
The president slammed protesters who have overrun government buildings and other facilities in several cities across the country. Moreover, he said an “intense firefight” between an airborne military unit and the “terrorists” had been going on outside the country’s largest city, Almaty, at the time of his address. These highly organized “terrorists” have been trained abroad, Tokayev alleged. He did not provide any evidence to back up this assertion.
These terrorist gangs are international, have undergone serious training abroad, and their attack on Kazakhstan can and should be viewed as an act of aggression.
Tokayev said he had already requested the CSTO nations’ help in fighting the “terrorist threat,” which he said was aimed at “undermining the territorial integrity” of Kazakhstan.
The CSTO is a security treaty between six former Soviet states: Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia and Tajikistan. Azerbaijan was originally a member of the organization upon its foundation in 1994, but withdrew in 1999. Kyrgyzstan came close to asking for the deployment of peacekeepers 2010, during clashes between the country’s ethnic Kyrgyz and Uzbek populations, but the bloc did not agree to provide military assistance on that occasion.
A wave of unrest has gripped Kazakhstan over the past few days, originally triggered by a sharp hike in fuel prices at the start of the new year. However, the fuel protest promptly grew political and violent, with groups of protesters attacking law enforcement agents, torching vehicles, and ransacking government buildings in multiple locations across the country.
Shortly after Tokayev’s address, Almaty’s authorities said in a statement that a “counter-terrorist” operation has been launched in the city, aiming to “re-establish order” and “stop acts of terrorism and banditry that threaten our wellbeing and our future.”
Earlier in the day, multiple government buildings, including local administration offices and the old presidential palace, were overrun by groups of violent protesters. Footage from the scene captured the city’s center overrun by large crowds, with some of the participants attacking police officers and military servicemen, and apparently stealing their firearms. Its airport was taken over as well, with demonstrators looting duty-free shops and ATMs, video clips showed.