The new Russian offensive in the eastern Ukrainian region of Kharkov could force President Vladimir Zelensky to make sacrifices in order to hold the front line, CNN’s chief international security correspondent believes.
The Russian Army has captured nine villages since it launched an offensive on Friday, according to the Russian Defense Ministry. Ukraine’s General Staff conceded that the Russians have had “tactical success,” and reported heavy fighting for control of the border town of Volchansk.
CNN’s Nick Paton Walsh offered a grimmer assessment of the situation on the battlefield on Monday, describing the progress made by the Russian troops as “arguably their fastest advance since the first days of the war.”
“This is a nightmare for Kyiv for two reasons: firstly, they liberated this land from Russian forces 18 months ago, yet failed, clearly, to fortify the area enough to prevent Moscow sweeping back with the ease with which they were swept out,” the veteran warzone reporter outlined.
“And secondly, Russia can again tie up Ukraine’s overstretched army with constant and grinding pressure on Kharkiv, exacting a toll with crude shelling on a vast urban center,” he argued. Paton Walsh added that Zelensky faces “ugly choices about where to send limited resources, and where ultimately to sacrifice.”
Western analysts have said that the opening of a new front is particularly dangerous for Kiev, given the persistent shortages of ammunition and the delays in Western aid deliveries. The New York Times reported on Sunday that successful advances on Kharkov, Ukraine’s second-largest city and an important industrial center, “could demoralize Ukrainians and [their] allies,” and even compel the West to pressure Kiev to negotiate a truce with Moscow.
Ukraine was forced to retreat from several cities and villages in Donbass this year, including the heavily fortified city of Avdeevka, which was the scene of fierce battles for many months.
Zelensky partly blamed Washington for the recent losses, saying last month that his country is “a hostage” of the upcoming US presidential election and political wrangling in Congress, where Republicans spent months blocking a $61 billion aid package. President Joe Biden finally signed the aid bill into law on April 24.