Russian Google users should create backup copies of their data, Moscow’s Ministry of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media has warned, as the tech giant’s parent company Alphabet has begun preventing users from registering new accounts in the country.
The ministry said that the confirmation of authorization via text messages sent to Russian telephone numbers is still working for previously created accounts, but warned that “there is no certainty that this feature will remain in effect.” It added that users should switch to other methods of two-factor authentication.
Google operates over 40 digital services, including the Google search engine, Gmail email, Google Drive cloud storage and YouTube video hosting. Some of them are available for users without registration.
Earlier this month, some Google users in Russia faced problems while trying to verify their identity via SMS, with the service reporting an error. Alphabet has not commented on the introduction of new restrictions related to Russia.
The company said it was deactivating AdSense accounts in Russia in August. The service allows users to earn money from placing advertisements on their content, which are managed by Google. Alphabet said at the time that it would no longer be able to make payments to users of its advertising service in the country.
YouTube, Google’s video-hosting platform, started experiencing slowdowns in Russia over the summer. Lawmakers attributed the issues to Google’s failure to upgrade its equipment in the country since the outbreak of the Ukraine conflict in 2022.
Google has been under pressure in Russia for several years, particular in relation to YouTube’s deletion of channels belonging to Russian media outlets, including RT, public figures, bloggers, journalists, and artists, who have positions that differ from Western narratives.
The US tech corporation stopped displaying ads to users shortly after the escalation of the Ukrainian conflict in February, 2022, having paused monetization for content makers. In July, Russia’s media and digital watchdog, Roskomnadzor, said that Google has blocked access to more than 200 YouTube channels in Russia.